Duration
8 Days
Group Size
Max 4 PAX
Languages
English
Distance
2500 km
📍
Route Itinerary
1
Departure
06:30 AM
Depart from Your Hotel
Begin your journey from your hotel in Ulaanbaatar and travel south toward the spectacular landscapes of the Gobi Desert.
2
Lunch Break
Time to be confirmed
Lunch in Mandalgovi
Stop in Mandalgovi, the capital of Dundgovi Province, to enjoy lunch before continuing your journey to Tsagaan Suvarga.
3
Scenic Sightseeing
60 minutes
Tsagaan Suvarga (White Stupa)
Discover the spectacular white cliffs of Tsagaan Suvarga, whose towering formations resemble Buddhist stupas when viewed from a distance.
4
Dinner & Check-in
Evening
Tourist Camp in the South Gobi
Arrive at your tourist camp in the South Gobi region, settle into your accommodation, and enjoy dinner.
5
Night Experience
30 minutes
Stargazing Under the Mongolian Sky
Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of the Gobi at night. With little artificial light, you may be able to admire countless stars, the Milky Way, and even shooting stars. Stargazing is subject to weather and visibility conditions.
✓
Overnight
South Gobi
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Rest overnight at a tourist camp in the South Gobi region, surrounded by Mongolia’s vast natural landscapes.
📍
Route Itinerary
1
Journey
Morning
Travel to Dalanzadgad
Continue your journey through the South Gobi toward Dalanzadgad, the regional center of the province. Enjoy the changing scenery of Mongolia’s vast desert landscapes along the way.
2
Lunch Break
After arrival
Lunch at the Camp
Take a break and enjoy lunch at the tourist camp before continuing your Gobi adventure.
3
Cultural Experience
45–60 minutes
Visit a Nomadic Family
Experience the daily life of a Mongolian nomadic family. Learn about traditional customs, household activities, local food, and livestock care while interacting with your hosts and discovering Mongolia’s nomadic heritage.
4
Desert Adventure
30 minutes
Camel Riding
Enjoy a memorable camel ride through the Gobi Desert landscape. Experience a traditional way of traveling across the desert while taking in the surrounding scenery.
5
Traditional Culture
15 minutes
Traditional Mongolian Costume Experience
Try on a traditional Mongolian outfit called a deel. Traditional outfits for men, women, and children are available, giving you a wonderful opportunity to take memorable photographs in Mongolian dress.
6
Scenic Sightseeing
60 minutes
Khongor Sand Dunes
Explore Khongor Sand Dunes, one of Mongolia’s largest dune systems. Admire the sweeping golden sands and visit the nearby Khongoryn Gol oasis, where green vegetation and flowers create a striking contrast with the surrounding desert.
7
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at the Camp
Return to your tourist camp and enjoy dinner after a day of cultural encounters and desert exploration.
✓
Overnight
South Gobi
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Relax overnight at a tourist camp in the South Gobi region, surrounded by the peaceful landscapes of the Gobi Desert.
📍
Route Itinerary
1
Departure
Morning
Depart from the Tourist Camp
Begin the day’s adventure from your tourist camp and head out to discover the natural wonders and prehistoric heritage of the South Gobi region.
2
Museum Visit
40–60 minutes
Gobi Nature and History Museum
Discover the fascinating prehistoric heritage of the Gobi. Explore exhibits featuring dinosaur eggs, fossilized skeletons, and other important discoveries that reveal the ancient creatures that once inhabited Mongolia.
3
Nature & Hiking
60 minutes
Hiking in Yolyn Am Canyon
Explore Yolyn Am, also known as Eagle Valley, in the Gurvan Saikhan Mountains. Enjoy a scenic walk through the dramatic canyon, surrounded by towering rock formations and beautiful mountain landscapes.
4
Lunch Break
Midday
Packed Lunch
Take a break during your excursion and enjoy a packed lunch surrounded by the beautiful natural scenery of the South Gobi.
5
Horseback Adventure
30 minutes
Horseback Riding – Course B
Experience horseback riding in Mongolia’s beautiful natural surroundings. This tour includes Horseback Riding Course B, offering an opportunity to enjoy the landscape from horseback. Please refer to the horseback riding section for further details.
6
Evening Experience
30 minutes
Stargazing
Look up at Mongolia’s expansive night sky and enjoy the chance to see countless stars and the Milky Way. Stargazing is subject to weather and visibility conditions.
7
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at the Camp
Return to your tourist camp and enjoy dinner after a day of exploring the Gobi’s natural scenery and cultural heritage.
✓
Overnight
South Gobi
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Relax overnight at your tourist camp in the South Gobi region, surrounded by Mongolia’s peaceful wilderness.
📍
Route Itinerary
1
Historical Discovery
60 minutes
Khavtsgait Rock Art
Visit the ancient rock art site on the slopes of the Gurvan Saikhan mountain range, approximately 60 km from Dalanzadgad. Discover fascinating petroglyphs carved into the rocks by people in ancient times.
2
Lunch Break
Midday
Lunch at the Camp
Take a break and enjoy lunch at the camp before continuing your exploration of the South Gobi’s remarkable landscapes.
3
Scenic Sightseeing
60 minutes
Bayanzag – Flaming Cliffs
Explore Bayanzag, located approximately 100 km north of Dalanzadgad Airport. Famous for its dramatic red sandstone cliffs and significant dinosaur fossil discoveries, this remarkable landscape is dotted with low saxaul trees across the surrounding hills.
4
Transfer & Check-in
Afternoon
Transfer to Your Accommodation
Continue to your accommodation and check in after a day of discovering ancient rock art and the spectacular Flaming Cliffs.
5
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at the Camp
Enjoy dinner at your tourist camp and relax after a day exploring the natural and historical treasures of the Gobi Desert.
✓
Overnight
South Gobi
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Spend the night at a tourist camp and enjoy the peaceful atmosphere of Mongolia’s vast desert landscape.
📍 Route Itinerary
1
Journey
Morning
Travel to Baga Gazriin Chuluu
Travel toward the spectacular granite formations of Baga Gazriin Chuluu, where dramatic rock landscapes rise from the surrounding plains.
2
Lunch Break
Upon Arrival
Lunch at the Camp
Enjoy lunch at the tourist camp before beginning your exploration of the Baga Gazriin Chuluu area.
3
Scenic Sightseeing
30–40 Minutes
Baga Gazriin Chuluu Rock Formations
Explore this remarkable granite landscape, featuring distinctive rock formations, mountain paths, valleys, and natural springs. Ancient burial mounds, khirigsuurs, rock art, and other historical monuments can also be found throughout the region.
4
Archaeological Discovery
Sightseeing
Bronze Age Burial Mounds
Discover ancient burial mounds and archaeological remains that offer a glimpse into the lives, beliefs, and traditions of Mongolia’s early inhabitants.
5
Historical & Cultural Visit
Sightseeing
Ruins of Lovonchambaa Monastery
Visit the remains of the historic Lovonchambaa Monastery and learn about its cultural and religious significance in the region.
6
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at the Camp
Return to the tourist camp and enjoy dinner after a day of exploring the natural landscapes and historical sites of Baga Gazriin Chuluu.
✓
Overnight
Baga Gazriin Chuluu
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Overnight at a tourist camp in the Baga Gazriin Chuluu area.
📍 Route Itinerary
1
Departure
06:30 AM
Travel Back to Ulaanbaatar
Depart early in the morning and travel back to Mongolia’s capital, Ulaanbaatar.
2
Lunch Break
Midday
Lunch at a City Restaurant
Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant in Ulaanbaatar before beginning your city sightseeing tour.
3
Religious & Cultural Visit
30–45 Minutes
Gandan Monastery
Visit one of Mongolia’s most important Buddhist monasteries. Gandan survived the destruction of many religious institutions during the socialist period and remains a major center of Mongolian Buddhism.
4
City Sightseeing
15–30 Minutes
Sukhbaatar Square
Explore the central square of Ulaanbaatar, one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks, surrounded by prominent government and cultural buildings.
5
History & Heritage
45–60 Minutes
National Museum of Mongolia
Discover Mongolia’s rich history and cultural heritage through exhibitions showcasing the country’s past, traditions, and traditional way of life.
6
Panoramic City Views
30–45 Minutes
Zaisan Hill
Visit this hill south of central Ulaanbaatar and enjoy panoramic views of the city and its surrounding landscape.
7
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at a City Restaurant
Enjoy dinner at a restaurant in Ulaanbaatar after a day of exploring the city’s major cultural and historical attractions.
✓
Overnight
Ulaanbaatar
Return to Your Hotel
After dinner, return to your hotel in Ulaanbaatar for an overnight stay.
📍 Route Itinerary
1
Historical Landmark
45–60 Minutes
Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue
Visit the monumental Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue, which stands prominently on the vast Mongolian steppe.
2
Lunch Break
Midday
Lunch at the Camp
Enjoy lunch at the camp before continuing your exploration of Terelj National Park.
3
Natural Landmark
15 Minutes
Turtle Rock
See the famous Turtle Rock, a natural rock formation approximately 15 meters high. Its distinctive shape resembles a turtle and was formed through natural erosion.
4
Buddhist Culture & Nature
60 Minutes
Aryabal Meditation Temple
Visit Aryabal Temple, a Buddhist meditation center nestled among the scenic hills of Terelj National Park. The path leading to the main temple includes 108 steps and offers beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
5
Nature Walk & Hiking
60 Minutes
Flower Hiking
Venture into the quieter parts of Terelj, beyond the usual tourist routes, for a relaxing walk through meadows filled with alpine flowers. Enjoy colorful wildflowers, forested hills, and clear streams in this peaceful natural setting.
6
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at the Camp
Return to the camp and enjoy dinner after a day of discovering Mongolia’s history, Buddhist culture, and beautiful natural landscapes.
✓
Overnight
Terelj National Park
Stay at a Tourist Camp
Spend the night at a tourist camp in Terelj National Park, surrounded by Mongolia’s scenic mountains and open countryside.
📍 Route Itinerary
1
Transfer
Morning
Return to Ulaanbaatar
Travel back to Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital, for your final day of sightseeing, cultural discoveries, and shopping.
2
Museum & Natural History
45–60 Minutes
Natural History Museum
Explore Mongolia’s natural heritage at the Natural History Museum, originally established in 1924 as the National Museum before becoming an independent institution.
3
Lunch Break
Midday
Lunch at a City Restaurant
Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant in Ulaanbaatar before continuing your cultural sightseeing tour.
4
Royal History & Culture
45–60 Minutes
Bogd Khan Palace Museum
Visit the former winter palace of Bogd Khan, Mongolia’s eighth Jebtsundamba Khutuktu and one of the country’s highest-ranking Buddhist religious leaders before the revolution.
5
Local Products & Shopping
60 Minutes
Cashmere Shop Visit
Discover Mongolia’s world-famous cashmere products. Browse locally made cashmere garments, accessories, and souvenirs—perfect gifts to take home from Mongolia.
6
Shopping & Souvenirs
60 Minutes
Nomin Department Store
Enjoy shopping at Nomin Department Store, one of Mongolia’s long-established department store brands. Browse a wide range of products and find souvenirs, local goods, and gifts to take home.
7
Dinner & Relaxation
Evening
Dinner at a Restaurant
Enjoy dinner at a restaurant in Ulaanbaatar and reflect on your journey through Mongolia’s landscapes, history, and culture.
✓
End of the Tour
Ulaanbaatar
Return to Your Hotel
After dinner, return to your hotel in Ulaanbaatar and relax after your final day of sightseeing and shopping.
Included
- ✓Hotel pick-up and drop-off in Ulaanbaatar
- ✓English-speaking guide throughout the tour
- ✓Private transportation throughout the 8-day tour
- ✓7 nights of accommodation at tourist camps and a hotel, as specified in the itinerary
- ✓Meals as specified in the itinerary
- ✓Visit to Tsagaan Suvarga (White Stupa)
- ✓Visit to Dalanzadgad and the Gobi Nature and History Museum
- ✓Visit to a nomadic family and traditional Mongolian costume experience
- ✓Camel riding at Khongor Sand Dunes
- ✓Hiking at Yolyn Am Canyon
- ✓Horseback riding experience
- ✓Visit to Khavtsgait Rock Art and Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs)
- ✓Visit to Baga Gazriin Chuluu rock formations, ancient burial mounds, and Lovonchambaa Monastery ruins
- ✓Visit to Gandan Monastery and Sukhbaatar Square
- ✓Visit to the National Museum of Mongolia and Zaisan Hill
- ✓Visit to the Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue and Terelj National Park
- ✓Visit to Turtle Rock and Aryabal Meditation Temple
- ✓Nature walk through the flower-filled meadows of Terelj
- ✓Visit to the Natural History Museum and Bogd Khan Palace Museum
Excluded
- ✕Travel insurance
- ✕Meals and drinks not specified in the itinerary
- ✕Personal expenses, snacks, and beverages
- ✕Tips for the guide and driver
- ✕Optional activities and additional services not specified in the itinerary
- ✕Souvenirs and personal shopping expenses
- ✕Any services not specifically mentioned under Included
💡 TRAVEL ADVICE & PREPARATION
Important Things to Know Before You Go
Clothing
Sun hat and sunglasses, Long-sleeved sun-protective shirts, Warm layers for night
Shoes
Comfortable walking shoes, Extra pairs of socks, Sandals for relax camp
Sun protect
Sunscreen, Lip balm, Hand cream
Water
at least 3 bottle of water
Cash
Some places may not accept card payments, so please bring a small amount of cash
Extra
Powerbank, Extra camera battery, Wet wipes, Some medicians
FYI
During long journeys through the Mongolian countryside, modern restroom facilities may not be available along the way, You may need to use outdoor restrooms roadside stops, which may uncomfortable than what you are used to.
💡 TOUR DESTINATIONS
Places You Will Visit
Ömnögovi Province was established in 1931 and is the largest province in Mongolia by land area. Its provincial capital, Dalanzadgad, is located approximately 553 km from Ulaanbaatar, at an elevation of around 1,406 meters above sea level.
The province is rich in natural resources, including gold, copper, coal, and coalbed methane. Several mining companies operate in the region, contributing to Mongolia’s mining industry.
Ömnögovi is also world-famous for its paleontological discoveries. Fossilized dinosaur bones, eggs, and petrified wood dating back approximately 50–120 million years have been discovered in the region, offering fascinating insights into the prehistoric life that once inhabited the Gobi Desert.
The province is rich in natural resources, including gold, copper, coal, and coalbed methane. Several mining companies operate in the region, contributing to Mongolia’s mining industry.
Ömnögovi is also world-famous for its paleontological discoveries. Fossilized dinosaur bones, eggs, and petrified wood dating back approximately 50–120 million years have been discovered in the region, offering fascinating insights into the prehistoric life that once inhabited the Gobi Desert.
Tsagaan Suvarga is located approximately 460 km from Ulaanbaatar. It resembles the Grand Canyon in Arizona, USA. From the south, the flat landscape suddenly ends in dramatic cliffs. From the west, you can climb a gentle hill and look east to discover a breathtaking sight unlike anything you have ever seen before.
These spectacular formations were created by wind and erosion over layers of mud and sediment that once lay beneath the sea. The cliffs rise approximately 60 meters high and stretch about 400 meters wide, with nearly vertical sides.
These spectacular formations were created by wind and erosion over layers of mud and sediment that once lay beneath the sea. The cliffs rise approximately 60 meters high and stretch about 400 meters wide, with nearly vertical sides.
Khongor Sand Dunes are located approximately 900 km from Ulaanbaatar and stretch for around 180 km. They are among the five largest sand dune formations in the world.
The highest point is known as the Singing Dune, rising approximately 195 meters high. Climbing to the top takes around one hour on average due to the steep, shifting sand.
When the wind blows, the dunes produce mysterious sounds that resemble musical tones. This unique phenomenon is why they are called the “Singing Dunes.”
The highest point is known as the Singing Dune, rising approximately 195 meters high. Climbing to the top takes around one hour on average due to the steep, shifting sand.
When the wind blows, the dunes produce mysterious sounds that resemble musical tones. This unique phenomenon is why they are called the “Singing Dunes.”
Yol Valley is located approximately 650 km from Ulaanbaatar. It is a protected nature reserve covering an area of 64 square kilometers. The valley is named after the rare bearded vulture, known locally as the Yol.
A small stream runs through the narrow gorge, which traditionally remained covered in ice during winter. Although the ice used to last throughout the year, much of it has melted in recent years due to global warming. In shaded areas where sunlight rarely reaches, ice more than one meter thick can still remain. In years with heavy rainfall, up to four waterfalls have been known to cascade down from the cliffs into the gorge.
A small stream runs through the narrow gorge, which traditionally remained covered in ice during winter. Although the ice used to last throughout the year, much of it has melted in recent years due to global warming. In shaded areas where sunlight rarely reaches, ice more than one meter thick can still remain. In years with heavy rainfall, up to four waterfalls have been known to cascade down from the cliffs into the gorge.
Bayanzag (Flaming Cliffs) is located approximately 1,100 km from Ulaanbaatar and is world-famous for its remarkable paleontological discoveries.
Researchers have found evidence that humans lived in this area around 40,000 years ago. The southern part of Bayanzag has also yielded dinosaur bones and fossilized eggs dating back approximately 60–80 million years, attracting worldwide attention.
In 1922, an American expedition led by Roy Chapman Andrews discovered dinosaur eggs measuring around 10–15 cm. This groundbreaking discovery provided some of the earliest evidence that dinosaurs laid eggs, making Bayanzag one of the most significant dinosaur fossil sites in the world.
Researchers have found evidence that humans lived in this area around 40,000 years ago. The southern part of Bayanzag has also yielded dinosaur bones and fossilized eggs dating back approximately 60–80 million years, attracting worldwide attention.
In 1922, an American expedition led by Roy Chapman Andrews discovered dinosaur eggs measuring around 10–15 cm. This groundbreaking discovery provided some of the earliest evidence that dinosaurs laid eggs, making Bayanzag one of the most significant dinosaur fossil sites in the world.
The Khavtsgait Rock Art Site, located in Bulgan Soum, Umnugovi Province, is an important example of the rock art found throughout Mongolia’s Gobi region. These ancient carvings are not merely artistic expressions; they are valuable historical sources that reflect the worldview, mythology, and historical consciousness of early nomadic peoples.
The scenes depicted are believed to date back approximately 3,000 years, nearly 1,000 years before the establishment of the Xiongnu Empire.
This demonstrates that Mongolia’s rock art tradition may preserve multiple layers of historical information, extending beyond artistic expression to include:
Interactions among ancient nomadic peoples across Eurasia
Connections with ancient Chinese historical and political records
Mythological beliefs and symbolic thought
Together, these elements make the Khavtsgait Rock Art Site a valuable window into the history, beliefs, and cultural interactions of ancient civilizations.
The scenes depicted are believed to date back approximately 3,000 years, nearly 1,000 years before the establishment of the Xiongnu Empire.
This demonstrates that Mongolia’s rock art tradition may preserve multiple layers of historical information, extending beyond artistic expression to include:
Interactions among ancient nomadic peoples across Eurasia
Connections with ancient Chinese historical and political records
Mythological beliefs and symbolic thought
Together, these elements make the Khavtsgait Rock Art Site a valuable window into the history, beliefs, and cultural interactions of ancient civilizations.
Jargalant Cave is located in Dundgovi Province, approximately 230 km from Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia.
The cave lies at the foot of a small rocky hill in the northeastern central part of the vast valley of Baga Gazriin Chuluu. It has a wide entrance approximately 2 meters in diameter, with a steep passage descending deep beneath the rock, where rainwater flows underneath the rocky surface. The cave extends approximately 18 meters underground.
According to local legend, an elderly man once lived in the area with only one goat. One day, the goat wandered into the cave and disappeared. The old man went in after it but never returned. It is said that the cave was later sealed at a narrow section about 3 meters inside to prevent other people from entering.
Apricot trees grow around the cave, creating a beautiful landscape when they bloom in spring and summer.
The cave lies at the foot of a small rocky hill in the northeastern central part of the vast valley of Baga Gazriin Chuluu. It has a wide entrance approximately 2 meters in diameter, with a steep passage descending deep beneath the rock, where rainwater flows underneath the rocky surface. The cave extends approximately 18 meters underground.
According to local legend, an elderly man once lived in the area with only one goat. One day, the goat wandered into the cave and disappeared. The old man went in after it but never returned. It is said that the cave was later sealed at a narrow section about 3 meters inside to prevent other people from entering.
Apricot trees grow around the cave, creating a beautiful landscape when they bloom in spring and summer.
Lovon Choimbyn Monastery is the historic ruins of a monastery nestled within a secluded gorge of the scenic Baga Gazriin Chuluu mountains in Delgertsogt Soum, Dundgovi Province, Mongolia.
The monastery ceased its religious activities and was abandoned during the political repressions of the 1930s. Today, its ruins remain a historical site, offering a glimpse into Mongolia’s religious heritage and the region’s past.
The monastery ceased its religious activities and was abandoned during the political repressions of the 1930s. Today, its ruins remain a historical site, offering a glimpse into Mongolia’s religious heritage and the region’s past.
Gandantegchinlen Monastery, commonly known as Gandan Monastery, is one of Mongolia’s most important Buddhist centers. Established in 1838, it has played a significant role in preserving Buddhist traditions throughout the country’s history.
The monastery’s most remarkable attraction is the Migjid Janraisig Statue, a magnificent representation of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. In Buddhist belief, this deity listens to the prayers of all living beings and symbolizes compassion, mercy, and the wish to relieve suffering.
The original statue was commissioned in 1911 by Bogd Khan, Mongolia’s spiritual leader at the time. Standing 26.5 meters tall, it was made using gold, silver, copper, and precious stones. However, the statue disappeared during the religious purges of the 1930s.
Following Mongolia’s transition to democracy, the statue was recreated through public donations and unveiled on September 20, 1996. The new statue was crafted using approximately 19 tons of copper, decorated with 2,286 precious stones and around 76,000 pieces of gold leaf.
Today, visitors can admire this impressive work of Buddhist art and learn about Mongolia’s spiritual heritage and the enduring importance of compassion in Buddhist teachings.
The monastery’s most remarkable attraction is the Migjid Janraisig Statue, a magnificent representation of Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. In Buddhist belief, this deity listens to the prayers of all living beings and symbolizes compassion, mercy, and the wish to relieve suffering.
The original statue was commissioned in 1911 by Bogd Khan, Mongolia’s spiritual leader at the time. Standing 26.5 meters tall, it was made using gold, silver, copper, and precious stones. However, the statue disappeared during the religious purges of the 1930s.
Following Mongolia’s transition to democracy, the statue was recreated through public donations and unveiled on September 20, 1996. The new statue was crafted using approximately 19 tons of copper, decorated with 2,286 precious stones and around 76,000 pieces of gold leaf.
Today, visitors can admire this impressive work of Buddhist art and learn about Mongolia’s spiritual heritage and the enduring importance of compassion in Buddhist teachings.
The central square of Ulaanbaatar is known as Sukhbaatar Square, named after General Damdin Sukhbaatar, one of the leaders of the Mongolian People’s Revolution. Following his death in 1923, the decision was made to name the square in his honor to commemorate his contributions to Mongolia.
In 1946, on the 25th anniversary of the victory of the People’s Revolution, a statue of General Sukhbaatar was erected, and the square was paved and developed. The bronze statue depicts the general mounted on a horse, rising slightly in his saddle and pointing toward the east, where the sun rises.
On the northern side of the square stands the Government Palace, with a garden behind it. Until 2005, a mausoleum dedicated to Choibalsan and Sukhbaatar stood in front of the palace. It was subsequently removed, and in 2006, to commemorate the 800th anniversary of the founding of the Great Mongol Empire, a grand State Ceremonial Complex was constructed in its place.
The complex features seated statues of Genghis Khan, Ögedei Khan, and Kublai Khan, along with bronze equestrian statues of two distinguished warriors. Today, Sukhbaatar Square remains an important landmark for Mongolia’s political, historical, and cultural identity.
In 1946, on the 25th anniversary of the victory of the People’s Revolution, a statue of General Sukhbaatar was erected, and the square was paved and developed. The bronze statue depicts the general mounted on a horse, rising slightly in his saddle and pointing toward the east, where the sun rises.
On the northern side of the square stands the Government Palace, with a garden behind it. Until 2005, a mausoleum dedicated to Choibalsan and Sukhbaatar stood in front of the palace. It was subsequently removed, and in 2006, to commemorate the 800th anniversary of the founding of the Great Mongol Empire, a grand State Ceremonial Complex was constructed in its place.
The complex features seated statues of Genghis Khan, Ögedei Khan, and Kublai Khan, along with bronze equestrian statues of two distinguished warriors. Today, Sukhbaatar Square remains an important landmark for Mongolia’s political, historical, and cultural identity.
The National Museum of Mongolia, located in Ulaanbaatar, is one of the country’s leading museums, showcasing Mongolia’s rich history, culture, and nomadic heritage.
Its exhibitions span from the Paleolithic Age, when humans first inhabited the region, to the present day. Across 10 exhibition halls, visitors can explore archaeological discoveries, traditional customs, ethnic cultures, historical artifacts, and the evolution of Mongolian society.
The museum houses more than 50,000 artifacts and preserves over 30% of the museum collections in Mongolia, making it an important center for historical research, education, and cultural preservation.
Modern museum development in Mongolia began in 1924, with the first exhibition opening at the Winter Palace of Bogd Khan. The collection later expanded into the State Central Museum in 1956, bringing together artifacts related to Mongolian history, ethnography, art, natural history, and paleontology.
Today, the National Museum of Mongolia offers visitors a fascinating introduction to the country’s past and the traditions that continue to shape Mongolian life.
Its exhibitions span from the Paleolithic Age, when humans first inhabited the region, to the present day. Across 10 exhibition halls, visitors can explore archaeological discoveries, traditional customs, ethnic cultures, historical artifacts, and the evolution of Mongolian society.
The museum houses more than 50,000 artifacts and preserves over 30% of the museum collections in Mongolia, making it an important center for historical research, education, and cultural preservation.
Modern museum development in Mongolia began in 1924, with the first exhibition opening at the Winter Palace of Bogd Khan. The collection later expanded into the State Central Museum in 1956, bringing together artifacts related to Mongolian history, ethnography, art, natural history, and paleontology.
Today, the National Museum of Mongolia offers visitors a fascinating introduction to the country’s past and the traditions that continue to shape Mongolian life.
Zaisan Hill, located south of Ulaanbaatar, is one of the city’s most popular landmarks, offering panoramic views of the capital, the Tuul River, and the surrounding mountains.
The hill is best known for the Zaisan Memorial, built in 1971 to commemorate Soviet soldiers who died during World War II and to mark the 50th anniversary of Mongolia’s 1921 People’s Revolution. The circular memorial features colorful murals depicting important moments in Mongolian and Soviet history, including their military alliance and shared wartime experiences.
At the foot of the hill, visitors can also see a Soviet tank memorial honoring the Mongolian people’s contribution to the war effort. Together, these monuments offer insight into Mongolia’s 20th-century history and its former relationship with the Soviet Union.
Today, Zaisan Hill is both a historical landmark and a favorite leisure destination for locals and tourists. Climbing the steps to the memorial rewards visitors with beautiful views of Ulaanbaatar, making it an ideal place for sightseeing and photography.
The hill is best known for the Zaisan Memorial, built in 1971 to commemorate Soviet soldiers who died during World War II and to mark the 50th anniversary of Mongolia’s 1921 People’s Revolution. The circular memorial features colorful murals depicting important moments in Mongolian and Soviet history, including their military alliance and shared wartime experiences.
At the foot of the hill, visitors can also see a Soviet tank memorial honoring the Mongolian people’s contribution to the war effort. Together, these monuments offer insight into Mongolia’s 20th-century history and its former relationship with the Soviet Union.
Today, Zaisan Hill is both a historical landmark and a favorite leisure destination for locals and tourists. Climbing the steps to the memorial rewards visitors with beautiful views of Ulaanbaatar, making it an ideal place for sightseeing and photography.
Located approximately 54 km southeast of Ulaanbaatar, the Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue stands at Tsonjin Boldog, where legend says Genghis Khan discovered a golden whip.
The statue is approximately 40 meters tall, including its base, and is one of Mongolia’s most iconic landmarks. Made from 250 tons of stainless steel, it depicts Genghis Khan proudly riding his horse and looking toward the horizon.
Visitors can take an elevator inside the monument and climb stairs to the horse’s head for spectacular panoramic views of the surrounding Mongolian steppe. The complex also features a small museum, souvenir shops, and a restaurant.
The statue is approximately 40 meters tall, including its base, and is one of Mongolia’s most iconic landmarks. Made from 250 tons of stainless steel, it depicts Genghis Khan proudly riding his horse and looking toward the horizon.
Visitors can take an elevator inside the monument and climb stairs to the horse’s head for spectacular panoramic views of the surrounding Mongolian steppe. The complex also features a small museum, souvenir shops, and a restaurant.
Located about 65 km from Ulaanbaatar in the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park area, Turtle Rock is one of Mongolia’s most famous natural landmarks. This unusual rock formation resembles a giant turtle and rises approximately 24 meters high, making it a popular spot for photos and sightseeing.
Located approximately 60 km from Ulaanbaatar, Aryabal Meditation Temple is a rare Buddhist meditation temple in Mongolia, built between 1998 and 2004.
Set among the mountains of Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, the temple is reached by climbing 108 + 8 stone steps carved into the rocky hillside. According to Buddhist belief, reciting “Om Mani Padme Hum” with each step helps cleanse one’s sins and bring inner peace.
The site was chosen after a Tibetan lama reportedly recognized its natural springs and spiritual energy, making it an ideal place for meditation and spiritual practice.
Set among the mountains of Gorkhi-Terelj National Park, the temple is reached by climbing 108 + 8 stone steps carved into the rocky hillside. According to Buddhist belief, reciting “Om Mani Padme Hum” with each step helps cleanse one’s sins and bring inner peace.
The site was chosen after a Tibetan lama reportedly recognized its natural springs and spiritual energy, making it an ideal place for meditation and spiritual practice.
The Museum of Natural History of Mongolia was established in 1924. It houses approximately 13,000 specimens and collections representing Mongolia’s rich biodiversity. The museum’s collections are organized into eight major categories: geology, plants, insects, marine animals, fish, amphibians and reptiles, birds, mammals, and paleontological fossils.
First Floor – The Origin and Evolution of the Universe
This floor explores the origins of the universe, the solar system, the Sun, the Moon and the Earth, as well as the Earth’s external and internal structure.
Second Floor – The Origin and Evolution of Life
Exhibitions cover the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic eras, the origin and evolution of humans, geography, geology, and mineral resources.
Third Floor – Biological Diversity
This floor features exhibition halls and galleries showcasing plants, insects, invertebrates, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. It also includes temporary exhibition spaces and an educational hall.
The museum offers visitors an opportunity to explore the natural history of Mongolia and gain a deeper understanding of the Earth’s geological development, the evolution of life, and the diversity of the natural world.
First Floor – The Origin and Evolution of the Universe
This floor explores the origins of the universe, the solar system, the Sun, the Moon and the Earth, as well as the Earth’s external and internal structure.
Second Floor – The Origin and Evolution of Life
Exhibitions cover the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic eras, the origin and evolution of humans, geography, geology, and mineral resources.
Third Floor – Biological Diversity
This floor features exhibition halls and galleries showcasing plants, insects, invertebrates, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. It also includes temporary exhibition spaces and an educational hall.
The museum offers visitors an opportunity to explore the natural history of Mongolia and gain a deeper understanding of the Earth’s geological development, the evolution of life, and the diversity of the natural world.
The Bogd Khan Palace Museum is a museum complex located in the Green Palace, the former residence of the eighth Bogd Jebtsundamba Khutuktu, the last monarch of Mongolia, known as Bogd Khan. It is one of Mongolia’s oldest museums and houses one of the country’s richest collections of historical and cultural treasures.
The museum was established in 1924, bringing together historical artifacts, works of art, Buddhist religious objects, ethnographic items, and taxidermy specimens of various animals that had been preserved in the palace.
In 1893, after the Bogd Khan’s palace within the Dechingalav compound was destroyed by fire, the eighth Bogd Jebtsundamba Khutuktu commissioned the construction of a new Green Palace on the northern bank of the Tuul River. The palace was built between 1893 and 1903 and later became an important part of Mongolia’s cultural heritage.
Today, the Bogd Khan Palace Museum offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into Mongolia’s royal history, Buddhist traditions, and artistic heritage.
The museum was established in 1924, bringing together historical artifacts, works of art, Buddhist religious objects, ethnographic items, and taxidermy specimens of various animals that had been preserved in the palace.
In 1893, after the Bogd Khan’s palace within the Dechingalav compound was destroyed by fire, the eighth Bogd Jebtsundamba Khutuktu commissioned the construction of a new Green Palace on the northern bank of the Tuul River. The palace was built between 1893 and 1903 and later became an important part of Mongolia’s cultural heritage.
Today, the Bogd Khan Palace Museum offers visitors a fascinating glimpse into Mongolia’s royal history, Buddhist traditions, and artistic heritage.
GOBI cashmere shop is one of Mongolia’s pioneering manufacturers, established in 1981 with Japanese investment.
It is one of the few integrated cashmere manufacturers in the world, producing high-quality products from 100% Mongolian goat cashmere using advanced machinery and modern manufacturing technologies that meet international standards.
GOBI is renowned for its premium cashmere products, combining Mongolia’s rich nomadic heritage with modern textile craftsmanship.
It is one of the few integrated cashmere manufacturers in the world, producing high-quality products from 100% Mongolian goat cashmere using advanced machinery and modern manufacturing technologies that meet international standards.
GOBI is renowned for its premium cashmere products, combining Mongolia’s rich nomadic heritage with modern textile craftsmanship.
Established in 1992, Nomin is one of Mongolia’s well-known retail chains, with branches across the country. It offers a wide range of products under one roof, including clothing, cosmetics, electronics, household goods, groceries, and everyday essentials.
Whether you are looking for local products, international brands, souvenirs, or daily necessities, Nomin provides a convenient shopping experience where you can find almost everything you need in one place.
A convenient one-stop shopping destination for both locals and international visitors.
Whether you are looking for local products, international brands, souvenirs, or daily necessities, Nomin provides a convenient shopping experience where you can find almost everything you need in one place.
A convenient one-stop shopping destination for both locals and international visitors.
Gorkhi-Terelj National Park is located approximately 70 km northeast of Ulaanbaatar. Despite its proximity to the capital, the park offers beautiful natural scenery, including uniquely shaped mountains and rock formations, colorful wildflowers, and a variety of bird species. Visitors can also experience traditional Mongolian nomadic life and learn about the country’s rich cultural heritage.
The Tuul River, one of Mongolia’s major rivers, flows through the region. Stretching approximately 888 km, it is an important natural waterway that adds to the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
The Tuul River, one of Mongolia’s major rivers, flows through the region. Stretching approximately 888 km, it is an important natural waterway that adds to the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
Dundgovi Province is located approximately 265 km south of Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. Established in 1941, the province is famous throughout the country for its rich musical traditions, fermented mare’s milk (airag), and high-quality mutton.
Dundgovi lies within a warm, extremely dry semi-desert and desert-steppe region, characterized by vast open landscapes, rolling hills, and a unique natural environment.
The climate is continental, with average temperatures ranging from −16°C to −19°C in winter and +17°C to +21°C in summer.
With its distinctive nomadic culture, traditional music, local delicacies, and beautiful steppe scenery, Dundgovi offers visitors an authentic glimpse into Mongolia’s traditional way of life.
Dundgovi lies within a warm, extremely dry semi-desert and desert-steppe region, characterized by vast open landscapes, rolling hills, and a unique natural environment.
The climate is continental, with average temperatures ranging from −16°C to −19°C in winter and +17°C to +21°C in summer.
With its distinctive nomadic culture, traditional music, local delicacies, and beautiful steppe scenery, Dundgovi offers visitors an authentic glimpse into Mongolia’s traditional way of life.
Staying in a ger camp is a unique way to experience Mongolia’s traditional nomadic lifestyle while exploring the beautiful Gobi Desert. However, facilities and comfort levels vary from one ger camp to another.
Traditional Ger Camps
Some ger camps offer a more traditional Mongolian experience. These gers may have no electricity or heating systems, and bathrooms and toilets are usually located outside the ger. Private showers may not be available, so guests should be prepared for basic facilities and a more rustic stay.
Modern Ger Camps
Other camps offer more modern accommodation, combining the traditional Mongolian ger design with contemporary comforts. Depending on the camp, facilities may include heating, electricity, an indoor private bathroom, and a shower.
Important Note: Facilities vary by location and accommodation type. We recommend checking the available amenities before booking to ensure that your accommodation meets your comfort and travel needs.
Traditional Ger Camps
Some ger camps offer a more traditional Mongolian experience. These gers may have no electricity or heating systems, and bathrooms and toilets are usually located outside the ger. Private showers may not be available, so guests should be prepared for basic facilities and a more rustic stay.
Modern Ger Camps
Other camps offer more modern accommodation, combining the traditional Mongolian ger design with contemporary comforts. Depending on the camp, facilities may include heating, electricity, an indoor private bathroom, and a shower.
Important Note: Facilities vary by location and accommodation type. We recommend checking the available amenities before booking to ensure that your accommodation meets your comfort and travel needs.
Ulaanbaatar is the capital and largest city of Mongolia. As of January 2026, its population is approximately 1.673 million, making it the country’s main political, economic, and cultural center. It is also known as the coldest national capital in the world in terms of average annual temperature.
The city was founded in 1639 as a nomadic center of Buddhist monastic culture. Throughout its early history, it moved locations 29 times before finally settling at its present location in 1778.
The city was founded in 1639 as a nomadic center of Buddhist monastic culture. Throughout its early history, it moved locations 29 times before finally settling at its present location in 1778.
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